Saturday, April 29, 2023

Installing Software on Your Windows PC

Installing software on your Windows PC

Your computer allows you to do some really amazing things. Digital photo editing, sophisticated computer gaming, video streaming—all of these things are possible because of different types of software. Developers are always creating new software applications, which allow you to do even more with your computer.

Installing from a CD-ROM

From the mid-1990s through the late 2000s, the most common way to get new software was to purchase a CD-ROM. You could then insert the disc, and the computer would walk you through through the installation.
Now, almost all software has moved away from this model. Many new computers no longer include a CD-ROM for this reason. However, if you do need to install software from a CD-ROM, simply insert the disc into your computer, then follow the instructions.

Installing software from the Web

Today, the most common way to get new software is to download it from the Internet. Applications like Microsoft Office and Adobe Photoshop can now be purchased and downloaded right to your computer. You can also install free software this way. For example, if you wanted to install the Google Chrome web browser, you can visit this page and click the Download button.
The installation file will be saved to your computer in .exe format. Pronounceddot e-x-e, this is the standard extension for installation files on Windows computers. You can follow the steps below to install an application from an .exe file.
  1. Locate and download an .exe file.
    downloading an .exe file
  2. Locate and double-click the .exe file. (It will usually be in yourDownloads folder.)
    opening the .exe file
  3. A dialog box will appear. Follow the instructions to install the software.
    installing the application
  4. The software will be installed. You can now open the application from the Start menu (Windows 7) or the Start Screen (Windows 8).
    opening the application

Tips for finding software

In our experience, the easiest way to find new software is to search the Web. For example, if you were looking for a way to edit some personal photos on your computer, you could run a Google search for free photo-editing software. If you're not exactly sure what kind of software you're looking for, try describing the tasks you want to complete. For example, if you wanted a way to create to-do lists and organize your appointments, you might search for something likefree calendar organizer software.

The Windows Store

If you're using Windows 8, you can download and install software from theWindows Store. The Windows Store is meant to simplify the process of locating and installing software from third-party developers—when you find an app in the Windows store, you won't have to do any extra work to install it.
the Windows Store

Uninstalling Software from Your Windows PC

Uninstalling software from your Windows PC

If you find that you no longer use an application, you can uninstall the softwareto remove it from your computer. This is a good way to clear up space on your hard drive and keep your computer free of clutter.
  1. Open the Control Panel.
    opening the control panel on Windows 7
  2. Select Uninstall a program (in the Programs category).
    choosing the Uninstall a program option
  3. Select the desired application, then click Uninstall.
    uninstalling an application
  4. Confirm the uninstallation.
    confirming the uninstallation

That's it! The program will be removed from your computer.

Installing Software on Your Mac

Installing software on your Mac

Your computer allows you to do some really amazing things. Digital photo editing, sophisticated computer gaming, video streaming—all of these things are possible because of different types of software. Developers are always creating new software applications, which allow you to do even more with your computer.

Installing from a CD-ROM

From the mid-1990s through the late 2000s, the most common way to get new software was to purchase a CD-ROM. You could then insert the disc, and the computer would walk you through through the installation.
Now, almost all software has moved away from this model. In fact, Apple no longer sells computers that include a CD-ROM drive!

Installing software from the Web

Today, the most common way to get new software is to download it from the Internet. Applications like Microsoft Office and Adobe Photoshop can now be purchased and downloaded right to your computer. You can also install free software this way. For example, if you wanted to install the Google Chrome web browser, you could visit this page and click the Download button.
The installation file will usually be saved to your computer in the .dmg format. Pronounced dot d-m-g, this is the standard extension for installation files on Mac computers. You can follow the steps below to install an application from a .dmg file.
  1. Locate and download a .dmg file.
    downloading a .dmg file
  2. Locate and select the .dmg file. (It will usually be in your Downloadsfolder.)
    opening a .dmg file
  3. A dialog box will appear. Click and drag the icon to your Applicationsfolder.
    moving the application to the applications folder
  4. The application is now installed. You can double-click the icon to open the program.
    opening the application for the first time
  5. Eject the installation disc. To do this, simply drag it to the Trash Can on the dock.
    ejecting the installation disc
Some applications will use the .pkg extension instead of .dmg—in this case, you can simply follow the instructions to install the software.

Tips for finding software

In our experience, the easiest way to find new software is to search the Web. For example, if you were looking for a way to edit some personal photos on your computer, you could run a Google search for free photo-editing software. If you're not exactly sure what kind of software you're looking for, try describing the tasks you want to complete. For example, if you wanted a way to create to-do lists and organize your appointments, you might search for something likefree calendar organizer software.

The Mac App Store

If you're using a Mac with OS X Snow Leopard or newer (version 10.6 and up), you can download and install software from the Mac App Store. The Mac App Store is meant to simplify the process of locating and installing software from third-party developers—when you find an app in the Mac App Store, you won't have to do any extra work to install it.
The Mac App Store

Uninstalling Software from Your Mac

Uninstalling software from your Mac

If you find that you no longer use an application, you can uninstall the softwareto remove it from your computer. This is a good way to clear up space on your hard drive and keep your computer free of clutter.
  1. Open a new Finder window, then select Applications.
    opening the Applications folder
  2. Locate the desired application, then click and drag it to the Trash Canon the Dock.
    dragging an application to the Trash Can
  3. Empty the Trash Can.
    empyting the trash can

That's it! The application will be removed from your computer.

There are some applications that can't be removed this way. To completely uninstall an application like this, you'll need to locate and delete its Library files. This can be a little complicated, so we'd recommend following these instructions from MacRumors.